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Loan
Process |
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STEP 1 :
Organize your documents
If you are buying a home
- If you are salaried: provide two years W-2 and
one month of pay stubs OR if you are self-employed: provide two years
tax returns and a YTD profit and loss statement.
- If you own rental property, please provide rental
agreements and two years tax returns.
- If you wish to speed up the approval process,
please also provide three months bank statements for each bank,
stock and mutual fund account.
- Provide recent copies of any stock brokerage or
IRA/401K accounts that you may have.
- If you are requesting a cash out refinance please
provide a letter explaining what you plan to do with the proceeds.
Provide a copy of divorce decree if applicable.
- If you are NOT a US citizen, provide us with a
copy of your green card (front & back), or if you are NOT a
permanent resident provide us with your H-1 or L-1 visa.
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| STEP 2 :
Get Qualified Getting qualified
before you apply for a loan can help you understand how much you can
borrow.
When buying a house, you may get pre-qualified or
pre-approved. You can typically get pre-qualified over the phone or on
the Internet in a few minutes. A pre-qualification is not as beneficial
as a pre-approval where you have to go through a more rigorous process
which includes verification of your credit, income, assets and
liabilities. It is highly recommended that you get pre-approved before
you start looking for a house. This will help you:
- Find out the maximum house you can buy, so you
don't waste time looking for properties you can not afford.
- Puts you in a stronger position when you are
negotiating with the seller, because the seller knows that your loan
is already approved.
- Helps you close quickly, since your loan is
already approved.
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STEP 3 :
Shop loan programs and rates You will need to:
- Think about how long you plan to keep the
loan. If you plan to sell the house in a
few years you may want to consider an adjustable or balloon loan. On
the other hand, if you plan to keep the house for a longer time, you
may want to look at fixed loans.
- Understand the relationship between rates and
points. Points are considered to be
prepaid interest and are tax deductible. Each point is equal to one
percent of the loan. So for example 1 point on a $150,000 loan is
$1,500. The more points you pay, the lower the rate you will get.
- Compare different programs.
Shopping for a loan can be difficult. With so many
programs to choose from, each of which has different rates, points
and fees, it's hard to figure out which program is best for you.
Review the concepts in the Harness The Power of Your Mortgage
presentation with your mortgage specialist.
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STEP 4 :
Apply for a Loan To apply for a loan, you will need the
documents you organized at Step 1. Be sure to answer all the questions
on a loan application. If you do not know how to answer the questions
call your loan specialist for help.
After your complete your application the following steps will take
place.
- You will receive a loan application package
including loan disclosures and a check list of items you need to
provide.
- You will need to sign all documents, provide
copies of the requested items and return all of the information to
your loan specialist
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STEP 5 :
Obtain Loan Approval
Once your loan package has been received the loan
approval process will begin. This involves verifying your:
- Credit history
- Employment history
- Assets including your bank accounts, stocks,
mutual fund and retirement accounts
- Property value
Based on your specific situation, additional documents
or verifications may be required. To improve your chances of getting a
loan approval:
- Fill out the loan application completely.
- Respond promptly to any requests for additional
documents. This is especially critical if your rate is locked or if
you plan to close by a certain date.
- Do not make any major purchases. Do not buy a
car, furniture or another house till your loan is closed. Anything
that causes your debts to increase might have an adverse affect on
your current application.
- Do not move money into your bank accounts unless
it can be traced. If you are receiving money from friends, family or
other relatives, certain stipulations may apply..
- Do not go out of town around the closing date. If
you do plan to be out of town when your loan is expected to close,
you may sign a power of attorney, to authorize another individual to
sign on your behalf.
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STEP 6 :
Close the Loan
After your loan is approved, you will be required to sign
the final loan documents. This will normally take place with an
attorney, title company or notary public depending on the state
practice. Be prepared to:
- Bring a cashiers check for your down payment and
closing costs if required. Personal checks are normally not
accepted.
- Review the final loan documents. Make sure that
the interest rate and loan terms are what you were promised. Also,
verify that the name and address on the loan documents are accurate.
- Sign the loan documents.
Your loan will normally close shortly after you have
signed the loan documents. |
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